When your fluffy little Pomeranian is constipated or is having concerning bowel movements it can be worrisome and be a sign of a serious condition.
In this article, I discuss everything you need to know about your Pomeranians constipation.
Understanding Constipation in Dogs
Constipation is a common health problem in dogs, including Pomeranians.
It refers to an inability to produce normal stools on a regular schedule, which, for a dog, is generally once or twice per day.
Dogs who are suffering from constipation will not defecate or have difficulty passing stools. This can happen for different reasons and usually can be easily fixed, but some cases may require veterinary attention.
What Should Normal Pomeranian Bowel Movements Look Like
A healthy Pomeranian will generally have one to two stools each day. More than that may indicate diarrhea or problems with loose stools.
If he or she only has a single stool every second day, they likely have constipation. Normal dog feces should have a dough-like consistency.
They should be easy to pass without straining or discomfort. If you notice that your Pomeranian is straining to defecate or has hard, dry stools, it may be a sign of constipation.
Understanding Pomeranian Poop Color
The color of your Pomeranian’s poop can also give you an idea of their health.
Normal dog feces should be brown in color, indicating that the digestive system is functioning correctly. Black, tarry stools may indicate bleeding in the upper digestive tract. Red stools may indicate bleeding in the lower digestive tract. Green stools may indicate that food is moving too quickly through the digestive system.
If you notice any abnormal colors in your Pomeranian’s poop, it may be a sign of an underlying health issue.
How Often Should My Pomeranian Have A Bowel Movement
For most healthy dogs, having one or two stools a day is considered normal.
However, every dog is different, and some may have slightly different bowel movement schedules. It is essential to keep track of your Pomeranian’s bowel movements and note any changes in frequency or consistency. If your Pomeranian is not defecating regularly or has difficulty passing stools, it may be a sign of constipation.
Causes of Constipation
There are several reasons why a Pomeranian may experience constipation. Some of the most common causes include dehydration, blockage, stress, and diet.
Dehydration is one of the most common causes of constipation in dogs, including Pomeranians. If a Pomeranian does not drink enough water, there won’t be sufficient fluids to get into their intestines and soften their poop so it can be expelled without strain. This is especially common in hot weather or on days when the Pomeranian exercises more than usual.
Blockages can also cause constipation in Pomeranians. This can be due to a foreign body, such as a toy or bone, or a tumor. In some cases, the blockage may be due to an enlarged prostate, which is more common in older male Pomeranians.
Stress can also cause constipation in Pomeranians. This can be due to changes in the dog’s environment, such as moving to a new home or the addition of a new pet to the household. Stress can also be caused by changes in routine or a lack of exercise.
Diet can also play a role in causing constipation in Pomeranians. A low-fiber diet or a diet lacking in essential nutrients can cause constipation. In some cases, a sudden change in diet can also lead to constipation.
Other less common causes of constipation in Pomeranians include hypothyroidism and central nervous system disorders. If a Pomeranian is experiencing chronic constipation, it is important to consult with a veterinarian to rule out any serious underlying conditions.
Symptoms to Watch For
Pomeranian constipation can be a serious issue and it is important to be aware of the symptoms to watch for. Some of the common symptoms of constipation in Pomeranians include:
- Straining to defecate
- Dry, hard stools that resemble pebbles
- Lack of defecation for a few days
- Vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Lethargy
If your Pomeranian is exhibiting any of these symptoms, it is important to take action to help relieve their constipation.
One of the most obvious symptoms of constipation in Pomeranians is straining to defecate. If your Pomeranian is having difficulty passing stools, it may be a sign that they are constipated. Additionally, if your Pomeranian’s stools are dry and hard and resemble pebbles, it is likely that they are constipated.
If your Pomeranian has not defecated for a few days, it may also be a sign that they are constipated. Additionally, vomiting, loss of appetite, and lethargy can all be symptoms of constipation in Pomeranians.
It is important to monitor your Pomeranian’s bowel movements to ensure that they are healthy and regular. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is important to take action to help relieve your Pomeranian’s constipation.
Diagnosing Canine Constipation
When a Pomeranian is showing signs of constipation, it is important to take them to a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment. The veterinarian will begin by performing a physical exam, which may include abdominal palpation to feel for any abnormalities in the abdomen.
If the physical exam does not reveal any obvious issues, the veterinarian may perform a rectal exam to check for any blockages or abnormalities in the rectum or colon. They may also recommend radiographs or ultrasound to get a better look at the digestive tract and identify any potential issues.
During the diagnostic process, the veterinarian may ask questions about the Pomeranian’s diet, exercise routine, and bowel habits. They may also take a stool sample to check for any underlying health issues or infections.
It is important to seek veterinary care promptly if a Pomeranian is showing signs of constipation, as untreated constipation can lead to more serious health issues. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most cases of canine constipation can be resolved quickly and easily.
Treatment Options
There are several treatment options available for Pomeranian constipation. The choice of treatment will depend on the severity of the constipation and the underlying cause.
Medications
In some cases, medications may be prescribed to help relieve constipation in Pomeranians. Laxatives are a common medication used to treat constipation. However, it is important to consult with a veterinarian before giving any medication to a Pomeranian, as some medications can be harmful to dogs.
Enemas
Enemas may be recommended by a veterinarian in severe cases of constipation. An enema involves the insertion of a liquid solution into the rectum to help soften the stool and stimulate bowel movements. However, enemas should only be performed by a veterinarian, as improper administration can cause injury to the dog.
Diet
Dietary changes may also be recommended to help relieve constipation in Pomeranians. Increasing fiber intake and providing plenty of water can help soften the stool and promote regular bowel movements. It is important to consult with a veterinarian before making any dietary changes to a Pomeranian’s diet.
Surgery
In rare cases, surgery may be necessary to treat constipation in Pomeranians. Surgery may be recommended if there is an obstruction in the colon or if the dog has a condition that affects the nerves that control bowel movements.
Home Remedies
There are several home remedies that can be used to relieve constipation in Pomeranians. Adding canned pumpkin to the dog’s food can help soften the stool and promote regular bowel movements. Additionally, providing plenty of water and encouraging exercise can also help relieve constipation.
Overall, the treatment options for Pomeranian constipation will depend on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. It is important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the best course of treatment for a constipated Pomeranian.
Home Remedies and Prevention
Constipation in Pomeranians can be prevented by incorporating some simple changes in their diet and lifestyle. Here are some home remedies and prevention tips that can help:
Increase Fiber Intake
Adding more fiber to your Pomeranian’s diet can help prevent constipation. You can do this by feeding them high-fiber foods such as pumpkin, sweet potato, and green beans. These foods are not only rich in fiber but also have other essential nutrients that can help keep your Pomeranian healthy.
Hydration is Key
Dehydration can lead to constipation in Pomeranians. Make sure your furry friend has access to fresh water at all times and encourage them to drink regularly. If your Pomeranian is not drinking enough water, you can add some low-sodium chicken broth to their water bowl to entice them to drink more.
Olive Oil
Olive oil is a natural laxative and can help relieve constipation in Pomeranians. Add a teaspoon of olive oil to your Pomeranian’s food once a day to help keep their digestive system healthy.
Exercise and Activity Level
Regular exercise and activity can help prevent constipation in Pomeranians. Make sure your furry friend gets enough exercise every day to keep their digestive system healthy and functioning properly. A daily walk or playtime in the backyard can help keep your Pomeranian active and healthy.
Prevent Constipation
Preventing constipation is key to keeping your Pomeranian healthy and happy. Here are some tips to help prevent constipation:
- Feed your Pomeranian a healthy, balanced diet that is rich in fiber.
- Make sure your furry friend has access to fresh water at all times.
- Encourage your Pomeranian to exercise and stay active.
- Avoid feeding your Pomeranian table scraps and other foods that can cause digestive issues.
- If your Pomeranian is prone to constipation, talk to your veterinarian about adding a probiotic supplement to their diet.
By following these home remedies and prevention tips, you can help keep your Pomeranian’s digestive system healthy and prevent constipation.
Dietary Considerations
Diet plays a crucial role in preventing and treating constipation in Pomeranians. A well-balanced diet is essential to ensure that your furry companion gets all the necessary nutrients to maintain optimal health.
When it comes to preventing or treating constipation, canned pumpkin is a popular choice among pet owners. Canned pumpkin is high in fiber, which can help regulate bowel movements. It is also a good source of nutrients such as vitamins A and C, potassium, and iron. However, it is essential to ensure that you use plain canned pumpkin and not pumpkin pie filling, which contains added sugar and spices.
Canned food is another option for Pomeranians suffering from constipation. Canned food is high in moisture content, which can help soften the stool and make it easier to pass. However, it is essential to ensure that you choose a high-quality canned food that is well-balanced and meets all the nutritional requirements of your Pomeranian.
Supplements such as probiotics and digestive enzymes can also be helpful in preventing or treating constipation in Pomeranians. Probiotics can help promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut, which can aid in digestion and improve bowel movements. Digestive enzymes can help break down food and make it easier to digest.
Kibble is a common choice for many pet owners, but it is essential to ensure that you choose a high-quality kibble that is well-balanced and meets all the nutritional requirements of your Pomeranian. A balanced diet that includes all the necessary nutrients can help prevent constipation and other health issues.
Special Considerations for Pomeranians
When it comes to Pomeranian constipation, there are some special considerations that owners should keep in mind. Pomeranians are small dogs that are prone to certain health issues, and constipation is one of them. Here are some things to keep in mind:
Grooming
Pomeranians have a thick coat that requires regular grooming. If their coat is not properly maintained, it can lead to matting, which can cause discomfort and make it difficult for them to defecate. Owners should make sure to brush their Pomeranian’s coat regularly and keep it clean to prevent any issues.
Allergies
Pomeranians are also prone to allergies, which can lead to constipation. If a Pomeranian is allergic to a certain type of food, it can cause inflammation in the digestive tract, making it difficult to pass stool. Owners should be aware of any food allergies their Pomeranian may have and avoid feeding them anything that could cause a reaction.
Stainless Steel and Ceramic Bowls
Pomeranians are also prone to developing allergies to certain materials, such as plastic. It is recommended to use stainless steel or ceramic bowls for their food and water, as they are less likely to cause an allergic reaction.
In addition to these considerations, owners should make sure their Pomeranian is getting enough exercise and staying hydrated. If constipation persists, it is important to consult with a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues.
When to Consult a Vet
If a Pomeranian is constipated and has not had a bowel movement for more than two days, it is time to consult a veterinarian. Chronic constipation can lead to a condition called megacolon, which is when the colon becomes enlarged and loses its ability to contract and move fecal matter out of the body. This can lead to further complications, such as dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and even death.
If the Pomeranian is a senior dog, it is especially important to consult a veterinarian as soon as possible. Senior dogs are more prone to constipation and other digestive issues, and they may require special treatment or medication to alleviate their symptoms.
In some cases, constipation may be caused by an underlying medical condition or injury. For example, a Pomeranian may be constipated due to an obstruction in the digestive tract or an injury to the pelvic area. In these cases, a veterinarian will need to perform a physical exam and possibly run diagnostic tests to determine the cause of the constipation.
Anxiety can also cause constipation in Pomeranians, especially if they are experiencing a stressful event such as a move or a change in routine. If a Pomeranian is constipated and is exhibiting signs of anxiety, such as excessive panting or pacing, it is important to consult a veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical causes and to discuss possible treatment options.
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes constipation in small dogs?
Constipation in small dogs like Pomeranians can be caused by several factors, including dehydration, lack of fiber in their diet, and insufficient exercise. In some cases, constipation may also be caused by underlying medical conditions such as intestinal blockages, tumors, or nerve injuries.
How can I relieve my dog’s constipation fast?
If your Pomeranian is constipated, you can try the following remedies to relieve their discomfort:
- Increase their water intake to help soften their stools
- Offer them high-fiber foods like pumpkin or sweet potato
- Give them a small amount of mineral oil to help lubricate their intestines
- Encourage them to exercise regularly to help stimulate bowel movements
What are the symptoms of small dog constipation?
Some common symptoms of constipation in small dogs include:
- Straining during bowel movements
- Passing small, hard stools
- Decreased appetite
- Lethargy
- Abdominal discomfort or bloating
If your Pomeranian is experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s important to take action to relieve their constipation as soon as possible.
What are some home remedies for dog constipation?
In addition to increasing your Pomeranian’s water intake and offering them high-fiber foods, there are several other home remedies you can try to help relieve their constipation. These include:
- Adding a small amount of olive oil or coconut oil to their food
- Giving them a small amount of canned pumpkin
- Offering them a probiotic supplement to help regulate their digestive system
- Massaging their abdomen to help stimulate bowel movements
What is the best stool softener for small dogs?
There are several stool softeners that are safe for small dogs like Pomeranians, including:
- Docusate sodium (Colace)
- Lactulose (Kristalose)
- Polyethylene glycol 3350 (Miralax)
It’s important to talk to your veterinarian before giving your Pomeranian any stool softeners to ensure that they are safe and effective.
How do I know if my Pomeranian is constipated?
If your Pomeranian is constipated, you may notice that they are straining to have a bowel movement, passing small, hard stools, or having infrequent bowel movements. Additionally, they may show signs of discomfort or bloating in their abdomen. If you suspect that your Pomeranian is constipated, it’s important to take action to relieve their discomfort as soon as possible.
